Vintage Valentines depicting Native Americans
Like portrayals of African-Americans, images of Native Americans on valentines and other ephemera reflected the racial attitudes of the time in which they were created. Some cards on this page may be uncomfortable to view, but we feel it is important to remember how recent and pervasive the use of racist and ethnic caricatures were in mundane, daily entertainment. It normalized negative stereotypes in a way that made overt institutionalized racism such as the residential schools for Native American children possible. That's not to say we don't still see such imagery around today - we do - and while there is plenty of room for improvement, we have come a long way in that it is not as common, not as ordinary, not as accepted in mainstream society without any real challenge as it was, in our (not all that distant) past.
CANOE be Valentine?
4 7/8" x 2 3/8"
circa 1940s, 1950s
Flat
marked: made in U.S.A.
no other publisher's marks
HONEST INJUN Valentine! If you ever get outta my SIGHT It'll be an-ARROW escape!
3" x 3 1/2"
circa 1940s, 1950s
Flat
marked: made in U.S.A.
no other publisher's marks
Don't be so CHILLY Sweetheart.
4 5/8" x 5"
circa 1920s/1930s
2 layers
no publisher's marks
likely by J G Scott
HOW 'bout us be-um Valentines Me not Squaw-k. Be-um mine.
5 1/2" x 3"
circa 1960s
Flat
marked: 757/9
made in USA
Honest Injun I like you Heap lot.
4 3/8" x 2"
circa 1960s
Flat
made in USA
Honest Injun ...I want you for my Valentine!
5 1/2" x 6 1/2"
dated 1957
Flat
marked SV R-5 60-4
I'm no Indian Giver. I wampum you Valentine!
3" x 4"
circa 1950s, 1960s
Flat
I'm huntin' for you! Be mine?
2" x 4 1/4"
1950s, 1960s
Flat
made in USA
by Doubl-Glo
marked: 5/5
Me go on WAR PATH "Til get um Valentine
2 3/4" x 4"
circa 1950s, 1960s
Flat
made in USA
I'm sending a sign Be My Valentine!
2 1/2" x 4 1/4"
1950s
Flat
made in USA
marked: 8/5 400
I'll not be con-TENT Honest Injun.
7 1/8" x 4 1/4" flat
circa 1920s, 1930s
Standing Fold-Out
My heart beats like a tom-tom When I think of you, Dear Valentine.
5" x 7"
dated 1940
Mechanical Flat
marked: made in USA
I'm sending this ARROW CHIEFLY to say Let me be your BEAU My Valentine.
5 1/2" x 5 3/4"
Made in USA
circa 1930s, 1940s
Fold-Out
You've kindled a spark of love in my heart my Valentine
4 1/8" x 2 7/8"
circa 1930s
Moving/Mechanical Card
3" x 3 3/8"
circa 1940s
made in USA
I want to be the CHIEF Interest in your Life
circa 1940s/1950s
Standing Fold-Out
I'd never SQUAWk if you'd be My Valentine!
2 3/4" x 5 7/8"
circa 1950s
Mechanical Flat
made in USA
I'm a STRAIGHTSHOOTER Valentine.
May I be your BOW?
4 3/4" x 2 7/8"
circa 1930s
made in USA
I'm HUNTING for you Valentine
4" x 4 5/8"
dated 1941
made in USA
Flat
Ugh! Ugh! Give me your heart Valentine!
Ugh! Ugh! I'm an INDIAN GIVER it's time you should learn it for I won't give my Love unless you'll return it!
3 3/4" x 4 1/4" (3 3/4" x 8 1/2" opened)
circa early 1940s
made in USA
Single Fold
You heap fine valentine and how!
2 1/8" x 3"
circa 1950s/1960s
made by Hallmark
Flat
I'd be UPSET if you said NO - CANOE be My Valentine?
3 7/8" x 3 1/4"
circa 1930s
Flat
marked: Made in U.S.A.
No other publisher's marks
Click here to browse the museum store for Native American themed valentines.
I think the American Public should understand that we as American Indians are deeply offended by this. I hope noone can purchase these cards. They are not cute or funny they show the racism that is in the American idealogy of American Indians.
ReplyDeletei think they are cute i love the last one to my valentine with his long head dress to cuute!! ! iam Mattaponi indian and i dont think these should bother anyone,yes i see where some people are coming from make indians look like indians not a white boy on a canoe but i see that are history is so beautiful that are great great grand parents or parents could fall in love with someone of a different race and that to me is a beautiful thing iam proud of my bloodline and my american history -Colleen Myers
DeleteI do not believe in censoring our past, especially the parts we might want to pretend never happened, as represented in cards such as these. That our culture is not saturated with this type of imagery to the degree of pervasiveness that it was not so very long ago shows we have made progress. Many who purchase these do so in part because they find them so offensive and so seek to preserve them to make sure that this cultural history is not white-washed.
ReplyDeleteThere are many shades of how Native people feel about the way we were portrayed. I for one, do find the stupidity in all the ugh, hau, wampum...but it is a fact..White Folks in this country were every ignorant. There are also Valentines of Black folks that seem very offensive. But it is a part of our past. I like some of these because they are cute, we are people too and we have a right to be represented in the world...whether it be Disney Pocahantas, Native Barbie, cute little drawings...the fact is...there is a mystique and many folks are "wannabes." I don't take myself so seriously, that every little blurb about Natives by anyone (Natives even chew out Natives for not being offended by everything) makes me mad. There is a time and place for outrage...the boarding schools, "Indian" mascots, Land Theft...now THOSE are to be angry about. I can take a grain of ignorance in things as innocent as Valentines...Most Natives have a good sense of humor and we even joke to ourselves. I would say many of these are perpetuating stereotypes and you would rarely see them today. BUT...I agree...we have come a long way. I collect vintage objects that have old time "racial" ignorance on them. It's interesting to see how we were viewed.
ReplyDeletewe were viewed.. / as you say but in every time in every history of everyone in this world of every color was viewed...
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